What are dark circles? Dark circles under the eyes are areas that appear “darker” in the skin region beneath the eyes. Sometimes, dark circles are simply shadows created by puffy eyelids or the hollows located under the eyes. Dark circles can also have a blue, purple, or brown hue depending on skin type. We must also consider the anatomy of the eye and the fragile skin in that area. The skin under the eyelids is one of the thinnest and most sensitive areas of the body and should be treated as such. Dark circles under the eyes add a tired and aged appearance to our look. For this reason, they are primarily a cosmetic concern.
Who do dark circles affect? Everyone! Dark circles under the eyes are a very common symptom affecting people of all ages and all skin types. Typically, dark circles appear in specific groups of people such as: The elderly Individuals with a family history of dark circles Individuals with darker skin tones
Causes of dark circles There are many causes behind dark circles under the eyes. Dark circles are very often the result of the natural aging process, where the skin loses collagen and volume, becoming thinner, making the blood vessels under the skin more visible. Other common causes of dark circles include: Fatigue. Allergies. Seasonal allergies and allergic rhinitis contribute to poor circulation in the lower eyelid, making veins more prominent. Genetics, as many people are born with very thin skin in the area and more pigmentation. Rubbing the eye area. Exposure to sun radiation, which leads to the production of larger amounts of melanin. Smoking (even passive) and excessive alcohol consumption. Less common causes are those associated with medical conditions responsible for dark circles under the eyes, such as: Anemia (iron deficiency in the blood). Hypothyroidism. Hormonal changes during menstruation or menopause. “Studies have shown that stress plays a significant role in worsening dark circles.”
How to get rid of dark circles A visit to the dermatologist is essential before starting any treatment for dark circles under the eyes. Knowing the cause of dark circles under the eyes is a good starting point for choosing the most suitable treatment for you. Today, dark circles are treated with a range of available non-invasive treatments that offer significant improvement to the problem. More specifically: Topical treatment with creams enriched with vitamin C and lightening agents helps reduce dark circles under the eyes. Mild peeling can help reduce pigmentation under the eyes over time. Deep peeling is not recommended in this specific area, as it can worsen the condition. Carboxytherapy, where carbon dioxide injected under the tissues, deeply revitalizes the skin. This also improves dark circles. Laser treatments that enhance collagen production in the area. However, these should be applied by a specially trained doctor, as the area around the eyes is very sensitive and damage can easily occur. Laser treatments that enhance collagen production in the area. However, these should be applied by a specially trained doctor, as the area around the eyes is very sensitive and damage can easily occur. Also, in our clinic, we recommend and perform: The Bright Eyes treatment, a combination of peeling and mesotherapy based on a specific time plan, which acts superficially and in depth, treating dark circles. The comprehensive dark circles treatment Eyecon Therapy, the process of which follows the same philosophy. Dark circles are treated along with other problems in the area, such as wrinkles around the eyes (crow's feet), hyperpigmentation and minor skin imperfections.
Dark Circles & Prevention Preventing the appearance of dark circles under the eyes is not always possible. However, we can help our skin defend itself with some changes in our daily lifestyle. For example, we can: Consistently and correctly use sun protection on the face, especially around the eyes. The sun's ultraviolet radiation is responsible for skin aging and the appearance of dark circles. Additionally, don't forget your sunglasses! Address allergies and sinus congestion to prevent dark circles from persisting. Maintain a sleep schedule of at least seven hours to ensure adequate rest. Strive to manage stress in healthy ways, which will benefit our daily life and overall mental health. Reduce alcohol intake, as it can, in turn, cause reduced circulation and dark circles. Quit smoking and tobacco use, which accelerate skin aging and contribute to the appearance of dark circles. Avoid rubbing our eyes, as this can cause hyperpigmentation (darkened skin). Care for the eye area gently, using soft motions when applying various cosmetics and removing makeup. "Choose sunglasses without heavy frames, which can exert pressure on the skin and potentially cause broken capillaries and create dark circles."
Dark Circle Treatment & Tips While any treatment takes effect, dark circles under the eyes can be temporarily made less noticeable by following these useful tips: Use more (1 or 2) pillows when sleeping to avoid puffiness in the eye area. Cold compresses and cold in general help constrict dilated blood vessels, reducing puffiness and dark circles under the eyes. Although the digital age almost demands it, try to avoid prolonged exposure to computers, tablets, or mobile phones, protecting our eyes from strain, which can cause blood vessel dilation and dark circles.
Dark Circles & Makeup Pay attention to makeup products and their application. Some products can cause allergic reactions, which in turn can lead to dark circles and puffiness. Dark circles can be covered with the right concealer, while it's advisable to avoid patterns and shades that 'smudge', as they might make them appear more prominent. Excessive use here can also have the opposite of the desired effects.
Dark circles under the eyes are a common aesthetic concern that can affect a person's appearance and self-confidence. Fortunately, various treatments and approaches can help address and reduce their appearance. The choice of the appropriate treatment depends on the cause of the dark circles, skin type, and the individual needs of each person. At FaceMed, we offer a comprehensive approach to treating dark circles, combining the expertise of our specialists with the latest technologies and treatments. Our goal is to provide you with personalized solutions that will help you regain a fresh, rested look and feel more beautiful and confident. Contact us today to book an appointment and discuss the treatment options suitable for you. We are here to guide you through every step of the process and offer you the best possible care.
Are dark circles ultimately permanent?
It is most likely that dark circles will become more pronounced over time as the skin loses its elasticity.
Why shouldn't I rub my eyes with my hands?
Because the area is very sensitive, and rubbing can break the delicate blood vessels, leading to pigmentation.
Why does my child also have dark circles under their eyes?
Dark circles appear in babies and children for the same reasons they appear in adults, such as after rubbing their eyes, due to a virus, fatigue, or they may have genetic causes. They often appear after a cold. However, the pediatrician is the appropriate person to evaluate the situation and advise you.
Can depression be responsible for the formation of dark circles?
Depression is associated with insomnia and generally with sleep problems, which lead to fatigue, which in turn leads to the formation of dark circles.
Can dark circles under the eyes be caused by medication?
Medications that dilate blood vessels, increasing blood flow to the area, are responsible for dark circles. Consult your doctor about this.
